Publications

 

2022

Ahmed, D.A., Hudgins, E.J., Cuthbert, R.N., Kourantidou, M., Diagne, C., Haubrock, P.J., Leung, B., Liu, C., Leroy, B., Petrovskii, S., Courchamp., F. (in press). Managing biological invasions: the cost of inaction. Biological Invasions.

Hudgins, E.J., Koch, F., Ambrose, M., Leung, B. (2022). Hotspots of pest-induced US urban tree death, 2020-2050. Journal of Applied Ecology. [PDF]

Nguyen, D. & Leung, B. (2022). How well do species distribution models predict occurrences in exotic ranges? Global Ecology and Biogeography, 31(6), 1051-1065. [PDF]

Leung, B., Hargreaves AL, Greenberg, DA, McGill, B, Dornelas, M, Freeman, R. (2022). Reply to matters arising: do not downplay biodiversity loss. Nature, 601. [PDF]

Leung, B., Hargreaves AL, Greenberg, DA, McGill, B, Dornelas, M, Freeman, R. (2022). Reply to matters arising: Emphasizing declining populations in the Living Planet Report. Nature, 601. [PDF]

Leung, B., Hargreaves AL, Greenberg, DA, McGill, B, Dornelas, M. (2022). Reply to matters arising: Shifting baselines and biodiversity success stories. Nature, 601. [PDF]

Leung, B., Hargreaves AL, Greenberg, DA, McGill, B, Dornelas, M. (2022). Reply to matters arising: The Living Planet Index does not measure abundance. Nature, 601. [PDF]

Moodley, D., Angulo, E., Cuthbert, R. N., Leung, B., Turbelin, A., Novoa, A., ... & Diagne, C. (2022). Surprisingly high economic costs of biological invasions in protected areas. Biological Invasions, 1-22. [PDF]

Leung, B., 2022. Smaller species are not better off. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 6(2), 134-135. [PDF]

2021

Crystal-Ornelas, R., Hudgins, E.J., Cuthbert, R.N., Haubrock, P.J., Fantle-Lepczyk, J., Angulo, E., Kramer, A.M., Ballesteros-Mejia, L., Leroy, B., Leung, B. and López-López, E., 2021. Economic costs of biological invasions within North America. NeoBiota, 67, p.485. [PDF]

Sinclair, J.S., Stringham, O.C., Udell, B., Mandrak, N.E., Leung, B., Romagosa, C.M. and Lockwood, J.L., 2021. The International Vertebrate Pet Trade Network and Insights from US Imports of Exotic Pets. BioScience. biab056. [PDF]

Sellers, A.J., Leung, B., Altieri, A.H., Glanz, J., Turner, B.L. and Torchin, M.E., 2021. Seasonal upwelling reduces herbivore control of tropical rocky intertidal algal communities. Ecology, 102(6), p.e03335. [PDF]

Roura-Pascual, N., Leung, B., Rabitsch, W., Rutting, L., Vervoort, J., Bacher, S., Dullinger, S., Erb, K.H., Jeschke, J.M., Katsanevakis, S. and Kühn, I., 2021. Alternative futures for global biological invasions. Sustainability Science, pp.1-14. [PDF]

Ahmed, D.A., Hudgins, E.J., Cuthbert, R.N., Kourantidou, M., Diagne, C., Haubrock, P.J., Leung, B., Liu, C., Leroy, B., Petrovskii, S. and Courchamp, F., 2021. Managing biological invasions: the cost of inaction. [PDF]

Moodley, D., Angulo, E., Cuthbert, R.N., Leung, B., Turbelin, A., Novoa, A., Kourantidou, M., Heringer, G., Haubrock, P.J., Renault, D. and Robuchon, M., 2021. Economic costs of biological invasions in protected areas worldwide-where do we stand?. [PDF]

Hudgins, E.J., Koch, F.H., Ambrose, M.J. and Leung, B., 2021. Hot and cold spots of pest-induced US urban tree death, 2020-2050. bioRxiv. [PDF]

Hudgins, E.J., Koch, F.H., Ambrose, M.J. and Leung, B., 2021. Urban tree deaths from invasive alien forest insects in the United States, 2020-2050. bioRxiv. [PDF]

Latombe, G., Seebens, H., Lenzner, B., Courchamp, F., Dullinger, S., Golivets, M., Kühn, I., Leung, B., Roura-Pascual, N., Cebrian, E. and Dawson, W., 2021. Capacity of countries to reduce biological invasions. bioRxiv. [PDF]

2020

Leung, B, Hargreaves AL, Greenberg, DA, McGill, B, Dornelas, M, Freeman, R. 2020. Clustered versus catastrophic global vertebrate declines. Nature 588(7837), 267-271 [PDF]

Sellers, AJ, Leung, B, Torchin ME. 2020. Global meta-analysis of how marine upwelling affects herbivory. Global Ecology and Biogeography 29: 270-383 [PDF]

Hudgins, E.J., Liebhold, A.M., Leung, B. 2020. Comparing generalized and customized spread models for non-native forest pests. Ecological Applications 30: e01988 [PDF]

Della Venezia, L., Leung, B. 2020. Identifying risk factors for persistent versus casual esetablishment to prioritize rapid response to non-indigenous aquarium fish. Biological Invasions 22: 1397-1410. [PDF]

Roche, D., Amcoff, M., Morgan, R., Sundin, J., Andreassen, A.H., Finnøen, M.H., Lawrence M.J., Henderson E., Norin T., Speers-Roesch B., Brown C., Clark T.D., Bshary R., Leung, B., Jutfelt, F., & Binning, S.A. 2019. Behavioural lateralization in a detour test is not repeatable in fishes. Animal Behaviour, 167, 55-64. [PDF]

Essl, F., Lenzner, B., Bacher S, Bailey S, Capinha C, Daehler C, Dullinger S, Genovesi P, Hui C, Hulme PE, Jeschke JM, Katsanevakis S, Kühn I, Leung, B, Liebhold A., Liu C., MacIsaac HJ, Meyerson LA , Nuñez MA, Pauchard A, Pyšek P, Rabitsch W, Richardson DM, Roy HE, Ruiz GM, Russell JC, Sanders NJ, Sax DF, Scalera R, Seebens H, Springborn M, Turbelin A, van Kleunen M, von Holle B, Winter M, Zenni RD, Mattsson BJ & Roura-Pascual N. 2020. Drivers of future alien species impacts: an expert-based assessment. Global Change Biology 26: 4880-4893. [PDF]

Lenzner B, Latombe G, Capinha C, Bellard C, Courchamp F, Diagne C, Dullinger S, Golivets M, Irl SDH, Kühn I, Leung, B, Liu C, Moser D, Roura-Pascual N, Seebens H, Turbelin A, Weigelt P, Essl F. 2020. What will the future bring for biological invasions on islands? An expert-based assessment. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 8, 280. [PDF]

2019

Essl, F., Lenzner, B., Courchamp, F., Dullinger, S., Jeschke, J. M., Kühn, I., Leung, B., Moser, D., Roura-Pascual, N., Seebens, H. 2019. Introducing AlienScenarios: a project to deveop scenarios and models of biological invasions for the 21st century. NeoBiota 45:1-17 [PDF]

Sardain, A., Sardain, E., Leung, B. 2019. Global forecasts of shipping traffic and biological invasions to 2050. Nature Sustainability 2:274-282 DOI: 10.1038/s41893-019-0245-y [PDF]

Leung, B., *Hudgins, E.J., Potapova, A., Ruiz-Jaen, M. 2019. A new baseline for countrywide α-diversity and species distributions: illustration using >6000 plant species in Panama. Ecological Applications 29(3):e01866 doi.org/10.1002/eap.1866 [PDF]

Lockwood, J., Welbourne, D., Romagosa, C., Cassey, P., Mandrak, N., Strecker, A., Leung, B., Stringham, O., Udell, B., et al. When pets become pests: the role of the exotic pet trade in producing invasive vertebrate animals. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 17(6): 323-330 [PDF]

2018

*Della Venezia, L, Samson, J, Leung, B. 2018. The rich get richer: invasion risk across North America from the aquarium pathway under climate change. Diversity and Distributions 24: 284-296
[view online]

*Hudgins, E.J., Liebhold, A.M., & Leung, B. 2018. Corrigendum: Predicting the spread of all invasive forest pests in the United States. Ecology Letters 21: 1752-1754 [view online]

2017

*Della Venezia, L, Samson, J, Leung, B. 2017. The rich get richer: invasion risk across North America from the aquarium pathway under climate change. Diversity and Distributions (accepted)

Leung, B., Greenberg, D., Green, D. 2017. Trends and stability in temperate vertebrate populations. Diversity and Distributions 23: 1372-1380 (**Editor's Choice) [view online]

Leung, B., *Bradie, J. 2017. Estimating non-indigenous species establishment and their impact on biodiversity, using the Relative Suitability Richness model. Journal of Applied Ecology 54, 1978-1988 [view online]

*Hudgins, E., Liebhold, A., Leung, B. 2017. Predicting the spread of all invasive forest pests in the United States. Ecology Letters 20:426-435 [PDF]

*Chivers, C., Drake, D.A.R., Leung, B. 2017. Economic effects and the efficacy of intervention: exploring unintended effects of management and policy on the spread of non-indigenous species. Biological Invasions 19: 1795-1810 [PDF]

*Bradie, J., Leung, B. 2017. A quantitative synthesis of the importance of variables used in MaxEnt species distribution models. Journal of Biogeography 44: 1344-1361 [view online]

2016

Lovett, G.M., Weiss, M., Liebhold, A., Holmes, T.P., Leung, B., Lambert, K.F., Orwig, D.A., Campbell, F.T., Rosenthal, J., McCullough, D.G., Wildova, R., Ayres, M.P., Canham, C.D., Foster, D.R., LaDeau, S.L., Weldy, T. 2016. Non-native forest insects and patogens in the U.S.: impacts and policy options. Ecological Applications 26: 1437-1455 [view online]

*Bradie, J., Leung, B. 2016. A quantitative synthesis of the importance of variables used in MaxEnt species distribution models. Journal of Biogeography. doi:10.1111/jbi.12894 [view online]

MacIsaac, H.J., DeRoy, E.M., Leung, B., Grgicak-Mannion, A., Ruiz, G.M. Possible ballast water transfer of lionfish to the eastern Pacific Ocean. PloS One 11 (11), e0165584 [view online]

2015

Bradie, J., Pietrobon, A. Leung, B. 2015. Beyond species-specific assessments: an analysis and validation of environmental distance metrics for non-indigenous species risk assessment. Biological invasions 17: 3455-3465. [view online]

Bradie, J., Leung, B. 2015. Pathway-level models to predict non-indigenous species establishment using propagule pressure, environmental tolerance and trait data. Journal of Applied Ecology 52: 100-109. [view online]

Hyder, A., Leung, B. 2015. Social deprivation and burden of influenza: Testing hypotheses and gaining insights from a simulation model for the spread of influenza. Epidemics 11: 71-79. [view online]

Sellers, AJ., Ruiz, G.M, Leung, B., Torchin, ME. 2015. Regional variation in parasite species richness and abundance in the introduced range of the invasive lionfish, Pterois volitans. PLoS One 10 (6): e0131075. [view online]

2014

Leung, B., Springborn, MR, Turner, JA, Brockerhoff, EG. 2014. Pathway level risk analysis: the net present value of an invasive species policy in the U.S. (ISPM15). Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 12: 273-279 doi 10.1890/130311. [PDF]

Chivers, C., Leung, B., Yan, N. 2014. Validation and calibration of probabilistic predictions in ecology. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 5: 1023-1032. [view online]

Hedge, L, Leung, B. , O'Connor, W, Johnston, E. 2014. The interacting effects of diversity and propagule pressure on early colonisation and population size. Journal of Animal Ecology 83: 168-175. [view online]

Hayes, K.R., Leung, B., Thresher, R., Dambacher, J.M., Hosack, G.R. 2014. Meeting the challenge of quantitative risk assessment for genetic control techniques: a framework and some methods applied to the common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Australia. Biological Invasions 16: 1273-1288. [view online]

Holmes, T.P., Aukema, J., Englin, J., Haight, R.G., Kovacs, K. and Leung, B. 2014. Economic analysis of biological invasions in forests. In Handbook of forest resource economics (eds. Kant, S, Alavalapati, J.). Routledge, Abingdon, Oxon. Pp 369-386.

2013

Leung, B., Steele, R.J. 2013. The value of a datum - how little data do we need for a quantitative risk analysis? Diversity and Distributions 19: 617-628. [PDF]

Leung, B., Roura-Pascual, N., Bacher, S., Heikkilä, J., Brotons, L., Burgman, M.A., Dehnen-Schmutz, K. Essl, F. Hulme, P.E., Richardson, D.M., Sol, D., Vilà, M. 2013. Addressing a critique of the TEASI framework for invasive species risk assessment. Ecology Letters 16:1415-e6 [PDF]

Wonham, M., Byers, J.E., Grosholz, E.D., Leung, B. 2013. Modeling the relationship between invasion risk and propagule pressure to inform invasion policy. Ecological Applications 23: 1691-1706 [PDF]

Clark, G.F, Johnson, E.L., Leung, B.. 2013. Intrinsic time-dependence in the diversity-invasibility relationship. Ecology 94: 25-31. [PDF]

Hayes, K.R., Leung, B., Thresher, R., Dambacher, J.M., Hosack, G.R. 2013. Meeting the challenge of quantitative risk assessment for genetic control techniques: a framework and some methods applied to the common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Australia. Biological Invasions. DOI 10.1007/s10530-012-0392-9 [PDF]

*Bradie, J., *Chivers, C.,Leung, B. 2013. Importing risk: quantifying the propagule pressure-establishment relationship at the pathway level. Diversity and Distributions 19: 1020-1030 [PDF]

*Hyder, A, Buckeridge, D.,Leung, B. 2013. Predictive validation of an influenza spread model. PLoS One 6: e65459 [PDF]

Hedge, L,Leung, B., O'Connor, W, Johnston, E. 2013. The interacting effects of diversity and propagule pressure on early colonisation and population size. Journal of Animal Ecology. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2656.12125 [PDF]

Collins, S., *Edwards, P.,Leung, B., Johnson, LE. 2013. Optimizing early detection of non-indigenous species: estimating the scale of dispersal of a nascent population of the invasive tunicate Ciona intestinalis (L.). Marine Pollution Bulletin 73:64-69. [PDF]

Book chapter (non-peer reviewed)

Holmes, T.P., Aukema, J., Englin, J., Haight, R.G., Kovacs, K. andLeung, B.[In Press] Economic analysis of biological invasions in forests. In Handbook of forest resource economics (eds. Kant, S, Alavalapati, J.).

2012

Leung, B., Roura-Pascual, N., Bacher, S., Heikkilä, J., Brotons, L., Burgman, M.A., Dehnen-Schmutz, K. Essl, F. Hulme, P.E., Richardson, D.M., Sol, D., Vilà, M. 2012. TEASIng apart alien species risk assessments: a framework for best practices. Ecology Letters 15: 1475-1493. [PDF]
 
Chivers, C.,Leung, B. 2012. Predicting invasions: alternative models of human-mediated dispersal and interactions between dispersal network structure and Allee effects. Journal of Applied Ecology 49: 1113-1123. [PDF]

Delaney, D.G., Edwards, P.,Leung, B. 2012. Predicting regional spread of invasive species using oceanographic models – validation and identification of gaps. Marine Biology 2: 269-282. [PDF]

2011

Aukema, J.E., Leung, B., Kovacs, K., Chivers, C., Britton, K.O., Englin, J., Frankel, S.J., Haight, R.G., Holmes, T.P., Liebhold, A., McCullough, D.G., Von Holle, B. 2011. Economic Impacts of Non-Native Forest Insects in the United States. PLoS One 6(9): e24587. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024587 [PDF]

Gertzen, E., Leung, B., Yan, N.D. 2011. Propagule pressure, Allee effects and the probability of establishment of an invasive species (Bythotrephes longimanus). Ecosphere 2: art 30. [PDF]
 
Gertzen, E., Leung, B. 2011. Predicting the spread of invasive species in an uncertain world: accommodating multiple vectors, and gaps in temporal and spatial data. Biological Invasions (DOI) 10.1007/s10530-011-0082-z [PDF]

Bailey, S.A., M. Deneau, L. Jean, C. Wiley, B. Leung, & H.J. MacIsaac. 2011. Has management reduced the risk of ballast-mediated species introductions to the Great Lakes? Environmental Science and Technology 45: 2554-2561 [PDF]

Yan, N.D, Leung, B., Lewis, M.A., Peacor, S.D. 2011. The spread, establishment and impacts of the spiny water flea, Bythotrephes longimanus, in temperate North America: a synopsis of the special issue. DOI 10.1007/s10530-011-0069-9 [PDF]

Sylvester, F., Kalaci, O., Leung, B., Roussel, A., Murray, C.C, Choi, F.M., Bravo, M.A., Therriault, T.W., MacIsaac, H.J. 2011. Invasion vectors: can simple models explain a complex problem? Journal of Applied Ecology 48: 415-423 [PDF]

Kulhanek, S.A., Leung, B., Ricciardi, A. 2011. Using ecological niche-based modeling techniques to predict the establishment, abundance and relative impacts of introduced species: application to the common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Ecological Applications 21: 203-213 [PDF]

Kulhanek, S.A., Ricciardi, A., Leung, B. 2011. Is invasion history a useful tool for predicting the impacts of the world's worst aquatic invasive species? Ecological Applications 21:189-202 [PDF]

Capinha, C., Leung, B., Anastacio, P. 2011. Predicting worldwide invasiveness for four major problematic decapods: an evaluation of using different calibration sets. Ecography 33 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06369.x [PDF]

Delaney, D.G., Griffen, B.D. and Leung, B. 2011. Does consumer injury modify invasion impact? Biol Invasions DOI 10.1007/s10530-011-9975-0 [PDF]

Delaney, D.G., Griffen, B., Leung, B. 2011. Does consumer injury modify invasion imapct? Biological Invasions DOI 10.1007/s10530-011-9975-0. [PDF]

Carlton, JT, Ruiz, GM, Byers, JE, Congelosi, A, Dobbs, FC, Grosholz, ED, Leung, B, MacIsaac, HJ, Wonham, MJ, Ehlers, LJ, Guzman, ED. 2011. Assessing the relationship between propagule pressure and invasion risk in ballast water. National Research Council of the National Academies. Washington DC.

Refereed Books

Carlton, JT, Ruiz, GM, Byers, JE, Congelosi, A, Dobbs, FC, Grosholz, ED, Leung, B, MacIsaac, HJ, Wonham, MJ, Ehlers, LJ, Guzman, ED. 2011. Assessing the relationship between propagule pressure and invasion risk in ballast water. National Research Council of the National Academies. Washington DC.

2010

Roche, D., Leung, B., Mendoza-Franco, EF, Torchin, M.E.. 2010. Higher parasite richness, abundance and impact in native versus introduced cichlid fishes. International Journal of Parasitology 40: 1525-1530. [PDF]

Delaney, D.G., Leung, B. 2010. An empirical probability model of detecting species at low densities. Ecological Applications 20: 1162-1172 [PDF]

Feder, J.L., Powell, T.H.Q., Filchak, K., Leung, B. 2010. The diapause response of Rhagoletis pomonella to varying environmental conditions and its significance for geographic and host plant-related adaptation. Entomologia experimenatalis et applicata 136: 31-44 [PDF]

Leung, B., Cacho, O.J., Spring, D. 2010. Searching for biological invaders: rapidly delimiting the invasion boundary. Diversity and Distributions. 16: 451-460 [PDF]

2009

Edwards, P. K., Leung, B. 2009. Re-evaluating eradication of nuisance species: Invasion of the tunicate, Ciona intestinalis. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 7: 326-332 [PDF]
>> Supplemental Information - Edwards & Leung

Roche, D.G., Torchin, M.E., Leung, B., Binning, S.A. 2009. Localized invasion of the North American Harris mud crab, Rhithropanopeus harrisii, in the Panama Canal:  implications for eradication and spread. Biological Invasions 11: 983-993 [PDF]

2008

Hyder, A., Leung, B., Miao, Z. 2008. Integrating data, biology, and decision models for invasive species management: application to leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula). Ecology and Society 13:12 [PDF]

Gertzen, E., Familiar, O., Leung, B. 2008. Quantifying invasion pathways: fish introductions from the aquarium trade. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 65: 1265-1273 [PDF]

Cohen, J., Mirotchnick, N., Leung, B. 2008. The aquarium plant trade: missing pieces, the authors reply. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 5: 528-532

Delaney, D.G., Sperling, C.D., Adams, C., Leung, B. 2008. Marine invasive species: validation of citizen science and implications for national monitoring networks. Biological Invasions 10: 117-128 [PDF]

2007

Leung, B., Mandrak, N.E., 2007. The risk of establishment of aquatic invasive species: joining invasibility and propagule pressure. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B 274: 2603-2609 [PDF] (Highlighted in Faculty 1000 Biology)

Cohen, J., Mirotchnick, N., Leung, B. 2007. Thousands introduced annually: the aquarium pathway and non-indigenous plants in the St. Lawrence Seaway. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. DOI: 10.1890/060137 [PDF]

Norstrom, R.J., Clark, T.P., Enright, M., Leung, B., Drouillard, K.G., Macdonald, C.R. 2007. ABAM, a model for bioaccumulation of POPs in birds: validation for adult herring gulls and their eggs in Lake Ontario. Environmental Science and Technology 41: 4339-4347 [PDF]

Finnoff, D., Shogren, J.F.,Leung, B., Lodge, D.M. 2007. Take a risk – preferring prevention over control of biological invaders. Ecological Economics 62: 216-222 [PDF]

Loo, S.E., Keller, R.P., Leung, B. 2007. Freshwater invasions: using historical data to analyze spread. Diversity and distributions 13: 23-32 [PDF]

Biddulph, P., Crowther, D., Leung, B., Wilkinson, T ., Hart, B., Oreszczyn, T., Pretlove, S., Ridley, I., Ucci, M.. 2007. Predicting the population dynamics of the house dust mite Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Acari: Pyroglyphidae) in response to a constant hygrothermal environment using a model of the mite life cycle. Experimental and Applied Acarology 41: 61-86 [PDF]

2006

Lodge, D.M., Williams, S., MacIsaac, H., Hayes, K., Leung, B., Reichard, S., Mack, R.N., Moyle, P.B., Smith, M., Andow, D.A., Carlton, J.T., McMichael A.. 2006. Biological Invasions: Recommendations for U.S. Policy and Management. Ecological Applications 16: 2035-2054 [PDF]

Leung, B. and Delaney, D. 2006. Managing sparse data in biological invasions: a simulation study. Ecological modeling 198:229-239 [PDF]

Leung, B., Bossenbroek, J.M., Lodge, D.M. 2006. Boats, pathways, and biological invasions: Estimating dispersal potential with gravity models. Biological Invasions 8: 241-254 [PDF]

Muirhead, J.R., Leung, B., van Overdijk, C., Kelly, D.W., Kanavillil, N., Marchant, K.R., MacIsaac, H.J. 2005. Modeling local and long-distance dispersal of invasive emerald ash borer Agrilus planipennis (Coleoptera) in North America. Diversity and distributions 12:71-79 [PDF]

2005

Leung, B., Finnoff, D., Shogren, J.F., Lodge, D.M. 2005. Managing invasive species: rules of thumb for rapid assessment. Ecological Economics 5: 24-36 [PDF]

Feder, J.L., X. Xie, J. Rull, S. Velez, A. Forbes, B. Leung, H. Dambroski, K.E. Filchak, M. Aluja. 2005. “Mayr, Dobzhansky, and Bush and the complexities of sympatric speciation in Rhagoletis”  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 102: 6573-6580

Finnoff, D., Shogren, J.F., Leung, B., Lodge, D.M. 2005. Risk and nonindigenous species management. Review of Agricultural Economics 27: 475-482 [PDF]

Finnoff, D., Shogren, J.F., Leung, B., Lodge, D.M. 2005. The importance of bioeconomic feedback in nonindigenous species management. Ecological Economics 52: 367-381 [PDF]

2004

Leung, B., Drake, J.M., Lodge, D.M. 2004. Predicting invasions: propagule pressure and the gravity of Allee effects. Ecology 85:1651-1660 [PDF]

Baker, R.L., Leung, B., Forbes, M.R. 2004. Diet of nymphs affects normal wing development in Ischnura verticalis (Coenagrionidae: Odonata). The Canadian Entomologist 136: 749-751
[view online]

2003

Leung, B. and Grenfell, B.T. 2003. A spatial stochastic model simulating a scabies epidemic and coyote population dynamics. Ecological Modelling 166:41-52 [PDF]

Leung, B., Mineau, P. and Knopper, L. 2003. A critical assessment of fluctuating asymmetry as a bioindicator of environmental stress In Polak, M. (ed.) Developmental Instability: Causes and Consequences. Oxford University Press. pp415-426

Yan, N.D., Leung, B., Keller, B., Arnott, S.E., Gunn, J.M.,  and Raddum, G. 2003. Developing a conceptual framework for the recovery of aquatic biota from acidification: a zooplankton example. Ambio 32: 165-169 [PDF]

2002

Leung, B., Lodge, D.M., Finnoff, D., Shogren, J.F., Lewis, M, Lamberti, G. 2002. An ounce of prevention or a pound of cure: bioeconomic risk analysis of invasive species. Proceedings: Biological Sciences 269:2407-2413 [PDF]

Pretlove, S.E.C., Ridley, I., Horwood, J.A., Leung, B., Cox, P., Thomson, D., Baker, N., Crowther, D., Oreszczyn, T. 2002. A combined transient hygrothermal and population model of House Dust Mites in beds. Proceedings of IAQ 2001: Moisture, Microbes and health Effects: Indoor Air Quality and Moisture in Buildings, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers. ISBN 1-931862-05-2.

2001

Leung, B., Forbes, M.R., and Baker, R.L. 2001. Nutritional stress and behavioural immunity of damselflies. Animal Behaviour 61: 1093-1099

2000

Leung, B. and Forbes, M.R. and Houle, D. 2000. Fluctuating asymmetry as a bio-indicator of stress: comparing efficacy of analyses involving multiple traits. American Naturalist 155: 101-115

< 2000

Leung, B., Baker, R.L., and Forbes, M.R. 1999. Grooming decisions by damselflies, differential age-specific colonisation by water mites, and the probability of successful parasitism. International Journal for Parasitology 29: 397-402

Drover, S., Leung, B., Forbes, M.R., Mallory, M., and McNicol, D. 1999. lake pH and aluminum concentrations: consequences for developmental stability of the water strider Rheumatobates rileyi (Hemiptera: Gerridae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 77: 157-161

Leung, B. 1998. Controlling for allometry in studies of fluctuating asymmetry and quality. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B 265:1623-1629

Leung, B. 1998. Aggregated parasite distributions in a homogeneous environment: examining the Poisson null model. International Journal For Parasitology 28:1709-1712

Leung, B. and Forbes, M.R. 1998. The evolution of virulence: A stochastic simulation model examining parasitism at individual and population levels. Evolutionary Ecology 12: 165-177

Leung, B. and Forbes, M.R. 1997. Modelling fluctuating asymmetry in relation to stress and fitness.  Oikos 78: 397-405.

Leung, B. and Forbes, M.R. 1997. Fluctuating asymmetry in relation to indices of quality and fitness in the damselfly, Enallagma ebrium (Hagen). Oecologia 110:472-477

Forbes, M.R., Leung, B., and Schalk, G. 1997. Fluctuating asymmetry in Coenagrion resolutum (Hagen) in relation to age and male pairing success (Zygoptera:Coenagrionidae). Odonatologica 26: 9-16

Leung, B. and Forbes, M.R. 1996. Fluctuating asymmetry in relation to stress and fitness: effects of trait type as revealed by meta-analysis. Ecoscience 3: 400-413

Forbes, M. R. and Leung, B. 1995. Prefabricated dining shelters as outdoor insectaries: an assessment using Enallagma ebrium (Hagen) (Zygoptera:Coenagrionidae). Odonatologica 24:461-46
   
Other publications
Crowther, D., Oreszczyn, T., Pretlove, S., Ridley, I., Horwood, J., Cox, P. and Leung, B. 2001. Controlling house dust mites through ventilation: the development of a model of mite response to varying hygrothermal conditions, Proceedings of  Biocontaminants de l'air intérieur:  Effets sur la santé et prévention, International Society of the Built Environment, Dijon, France, 15 June 2001.

 

Last update: Feb. 24, 2022